In a surprise move, Muhammad Yunus, a Nobel laureate and founder of Grameen Bank, has been named Bangladesh’s interim leader. This comes after ousted Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina fled the country following weeks of deadly protests that demanded her resignation.
Yunus, 84, has been a vocal critic of Hasina’s government and is currently on bail appealing a six-month jail term in a case he claims is politically motivated. Students who led the protests pushed for Yunus to lead the interim administration, citing his integrity and commitment to democracy.
The protests, which began with demands to abolish quotas in civil service jobs, quickly snowballed into a broader anti-government movement. The clashes between protesters and security forces resulted in over 400 deaths and the torching of hundreds of police stations. Hasina’s resignation marked the end of her nearly 15-year rule, which was criticized for silencing critics and jailing political opponents.
Yunus is known for pioneering microloans through Grameen Bank, which has lifted millions of people out of poverty. He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2006 for his work. As interim leader, Yunus faces the daunting task of restoring stability and democracy to the country.
Foreign leaders have called on Bangladesh to uphold democracy, with US Secretary of State Antony Blinken emphasizing respect for democratic principles and the rule of law. The international community will be watching closely as Bangladesh navigates this transition.