The Republic of Congo has intensified its public health measures to prevent a potential Ebola outbreak, following a recent resurgence of the virus in neighbouring Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). The outbreak in DRC’s Kasai Province has prompted authorities in Brazzaville to bolster surveillance, improve preparedness, and reinforce public awareness across the country.
Although no new cases have been reported in DRC for the past 18 days as of 13 October, the Republic of Congo remains on high alert due to its shared border of over 1,000 kilometers with DRC and frequent cross-border movement.
“We are the immediate neighbour of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, which is regularly affected by outbreaks,” said Dr Jean Claude Emeka, Director of Hygiene and Health Promotion at the Ministry of Health. “Many people transit through ports and other entry points. We have already experienced Ebola; we are highly exposed. It is essential to raise awareness among personnel at entry points.”
Over 1,000 health workers, including port authorities, recently participated in outbreak preparedness training sessions focused on screening procedures, early detection, and case management. Key entry points such as airports, ports, and land borders are being prioritized for these activities.
“Prevention is better than cure,” said Christian Voumina, Operations Manager at Maya Maya International Airport in Brazzaville. “As the main entry point for international travellers, it is crucial that staff are informed about the disease and the measures to take. Ebola is one of the most dangerous diseases, so we must act early.”
With technical support from the World Health Organization (WHO), health authorities have reviewed and updated the country’s National Ebola Preparedness and Response Plan. Public information materials are being distributed to educate communities on symptoms, transmission, and preventive measures.
“I’m ready,” said Emma Gisèle Monka, a health officer stationed at Brazzaville’s main airport. “I distribute information leaflets, and the training I received enables me to respond to questions about the disease.”
Clinical preparedness is also being scaled up. Isolation wards have been designated at two major hospitals in Brazzaville, and a dedicated ambulance has been deployed to the airport for rapid medical response.
The government’s approach signals a shift from reactive response to proactive prevention. By strengthening surveillance systems, coordinating health sector efforts, and continuously training healthcare personnel, the Republic of Congo aims to build a resilient health system capable of managing not only Ebola, but a wide range of health threats.
“WHO stands with the government to strengthen capacities, ensure surveillance at entry points, and guarantee a rapid response in case of detection,” said Dr Vincent Sodjinou, WHO Representative in the Republic of Congo. “This commitment goes beyond Ebola. It is part of a comprehensive epidemic preparedness approach.”
